Dr. Biji Bahuleyan MCh, ECFMG · Senior Consultant Neurosurgery Book Appointment
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Dr. Biji Bahuleyan - Senior Consultant Neurosurgeon at Caritas Hospital Kottayam Kerala

Senior Consultant – Neurosurgery Dr. Biji Bahuleyan

Leading neurosurgeon in Kerala specializing in advanced brain surgery, spine surgery, and endoscopic epilepsy surgery at Caritas Neuro Sciences, Caritas Hospital, Kottayam.

Caritas Neuro Sciences
25+ Years Experience
Harvard · Cleveland Clinic
40+ Publications
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25+
Years of Experience
40+
Publications
600+
Citations
4
First-in-Literature Techniques
300+
Endoscopic Procedures

Internationally Recognized Neurosurgeon in Kerala

Dr. Biji Bahuleyan is an internationally acclaimed neurosurgeon and a pioneering figure in minimally invasive endoscopic epilepsy surgery. Currently serving as Senior Consultant – Neurosurgery at Caritas Neuro Sciences, Caritas Hospital, Kottayam, Kerala, he brings over 25 years of clinical and research experience to the care of patients with complex brain and spine disorders.

After completing his M.Ch. in Neurosurgery from the prestigious Christian Medical College, Vellore, Dr. Bahuleyan pursued advanced fellowship training at three of the world's most renowned medical institutions in the United States: Brigham and Women's Hospital (Harvard Medical School) for spine surgery, Case Western Reserve University for minimally invasive neurosurgery, and the Cleveland Clinic for neurosurgical oncology, functional neurosurgery, and pain management.

During his fellowships in the United States, Dr. Bahuleyan developed four groundbreaking "first-in-literature" minimally invasive endoscopic techniques for treating medically intractable epilepsy — procedures that have since been adopted by epilepsy centers worldwide and codified in international clinical guidelines, textbooks, and the Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS) evidence-based guidelines. His techniques have been validated by Prof. Michael Gaab, the pioneer of endoscopic neurosurgery, who authored a three-page commentary in World Neurosurgery praising Dr. Bahuleyan's innovations.

Dr. Bahuleyan has authored over 40 peer-reviewed publications in high-impact international journals including the Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics, World Neurosurgery, Child's Nervous System, and the British Journal of Neurosurgery. His work has garnered more than 600 citations and has been selected as the cover illustration for three separate issues of the Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics — a rare honor reserved for the most significant research. He is also a first author in the definitive textbook Benzel's Spine Surgery.

He holds ECFMG certification and has successfully completed all steps of the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE), underscoring his global credentials and readiness to collaborate across international medical environments.

Current Appointment

Senior Consultant – Neurosurgery
Caritas Neuro Sciences
Caritas Hospital, Thellakom, Kottayam, Kerala 686630, India

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Areas of Specialization

Comprehensive neurosurgical expertise across brain, spine, and functional neurosurgery — trained at the world's leading institutions.

Epilepsy Surgery

Pioneer of four first-in-literature endoscopic techniques for intractable epilepsy including hemispherotomy, amygdalohippocampectomy, corpus callosotomy, and hippocampal depth electrode placement.

Brain Tumor Surgery

Advanced brain tumor resection including intraoperative MRI-guided surgery, awake craniotomy, LITT for deep-seated tumors, and Gamma Knife radiosurgery for skull-base and metastatic lesions.

Spine Surgery

Harvard-trained spine surgeon specializing in minimally invasive cervical and lumbar decompressions, TLIF/PLIF fusions, ProDisc® artificial disc replacement, and complex spinal instrumentation.

Endoscopic Neurosurgery

High-volume endoscopic third ventriculostomy for hydrocephalus (300+ ETVs, 75% shunt-free rate) and pioneering keyhole approaches for brain and spine conditions.

Skull Base & Vascular Surgery

Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm, vestibular schwannoma surgery with facial nerve preservation, and complex skull-base tumor removal.

Functional Neurosurgery & Pain

Deep brain stimulation (DBS), spinal cord stimulators, intrathecal pain pumps for chronic pain and cancer pain, and intrathecal baclofen pumps for spasticity management.

First-in-Literature Surgical Innovations

Four groundbreaking minimally invasive endoscopic epilepsy surgery techniques developed at Case Western Reserve University — now adopted worldwide.

  1. Endoscopic Transventricular Hemispherotomy

    A minimally invasive keyhole approach to a radical disconnection procedure for treating seizures originating from one hemisphere of the brain. Selected as the cover illustration of the journal and winner of the Best Paper Award at Case Western Reserve University.

    Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics, 2010 — Cover Illustration
  2. Endoscope-Assisted Hippocampal Depth-Electrode Placement

    A novel technique for precise placement of depth electrodes in the hippocampus under direct endoscopic vision, enabling safer diagnosis of deep-seated epileptic foci and reducing the risk of injury to vital brain structures.

    Child's Nervous System, 2011 — Best Paper Award, CWRU
  3. Endoscopic Selective Amygdalohippocampectomy

    A minimally invasive approach for removing the amygdala and hippocampus — the most common epilepsy surgery worldwide. Received a three-page invited commentary from Prof. Michael Gaab, the father of endoscopic neurosurgery.

    World Neurosurgery, 2013 — With Invited Commentary
  4. Endoscopic Total Corpus Callosotomy

    First description of total corpus callosotomy through a keyhole approach using an endoscope, offering a less invasive option for treating severe drop-attack seizures in epilepsy patients.

    Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2012 — Referenced in 6+ Textbooks

Publications & Academic Contributions

40+
Peer-Reviewed Papers
600+
Total Citations
13
h-Index
3
Journal Cover Illustrations

Dr. Bahuleyan's research has been codified into international standards of care including the Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS) 2020 Pediatric Hydrocephalus Guidelines, UpToDate® clinical resource, Nature Reviews Disease Primers, and six Springer reference volumes. His techniques are taught in fellowship programs and referenced in authoritative textbooks including Benzel's Spine Surgery, The Corpus Callosum (Springer, 2023), and Advances and Technical Standards in Neurosurgery.

He serves as Associate Editor for Surgical Neurology International and is an invited peer reviewer for Neurology India, Frontiers in Surgery, and the Journal of Spinal Surgery. He also holds the role of Thesis Examiner for the Diplomate of National Board (DNB) program, evaluating the research of aspiring neurosurgeons for board certification.

Google Scholar Profile →  |  PubMed Listing →  |  Scopus Profile →

Education & Fellowship Training

2014–2015

Fellowship in Functional & Restorative Neurosurgery

Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

2013–2014

Fellowship in Neurosurgical Oncology

Burkhardt Brain Tumor Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

2012–2013

Fellowship in Spine Surgery

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA

2009–2012

Fellowship in Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery

Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

2007–2009

Assistant Professor & Epilepsy Surgeon

Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, Kerala

2000–2005

M.Ch. (Neurosurgery) — 5-Year Residency

Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

1989–1995

MBBS

T.D. Medical College, Alappuzha, Kerala, India

Awards & Honors

Best Platform Presentation — Endoscopic Hippocampal Depth Electrode Placement, Garson Research Day, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland (2011)
Best Platform Presentation — Endoscopic Transventricular Hemispherotomy, Garson Research Day, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland (2010)
Best Platform Presentation — Hemispherectomy for Intractable Epilepsy, Neurological Society of India Kerala Chapter, Thrissur (2009)
Best Poster Award — Ventilation Associated Pneumonia in Severe Head Injury, 53rd Annual Conference, Neurological Society of India, Indore (2005)
3× Journal Cover Illustrations — Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics (2010, 2013) — a rare distinction reserved for the most significant research

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is the best neurosurgeon in Kerala?

Dr. Biji Bahuleyan is one of the most experienced and internationally recognized neurosurgeons in Kerala. Currently Senior Consultant – Neurosurgery at Caritas Neuro Sciences, Caritas Hospital, Kottayam, he has fellowship training from Harvard Medical School, Cleveland Clinic, and Case Western Reserve University. He has pioneered four first-in-literature minimally invasive epilepsy surgery techniques and authored over 40 peer-reviewed publications with 600+ citations.

What types of neurosurgery does Dr. Biji Bahuleyan perform?

Dr. Biji Bahuleyan specializes in brain tumor surgery (including awake craniotomy and intraoperative MRI-guided resections), spine surgery (minimally invasive and complex fusions), epilepsy surgery (including endoscopic procedures), endoscopic third ventriculostomy for hydrocephalus, deep brain stimulation, microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia, Gamma Knife radiosurgery, and spinal cord stimulators for chronic pain management.

How can I book a consultation with Dr. Biji Bahuleyan at Caritas Hospital?

You can book a consultation with Dr. Biji Bahuleyan at Caritas Neuro Sciences, Caritas Hospital, Thellakom, Kottayam, Kerala 686630 by calling +91 9745612132 or through WhatsApp. You can also visit the hospital directly or book through the Caritas Hospital website.

Hospital Affiliation

Caritas Hospital

Caritas Neuro Sciences
Thellakom, Kottayam, Kerala 686630, India
Phone: +91 481 279 0025

Caritas Hospital is a leading multi-specialty hospital in Kerala renowned for advanced neurosurgical care. The Caritas Neuro Sciences department provides comprehensive services in brain surgery, spine surgery, epilepsy surgery, and neurological care under the leadership of Dr. Biji Bahuleyan.

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Book a Consultation with Dr. Biji Bahuleyan

Internationally trained neurosurgeon providing world-class brain and spine surgery at Caritas Hospital, Kottayam, Kerala.